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How Long Can You Draw Unemployment In Ohio

Brian D. Spitz - Employment Litigation - Super Lawyers

Workers in Ohio who have been laid off, fired, or forced to leave their jobs might be eligible for unemployment benefits through the Ohio Section of Job and Family Services (ODJFS). Unemployment benefits are available to employees when they are no longer working through no mistake of their own. Unfortunately, at that place is not a lot of clarity regarding who gets unemployment benefits and who does non as the process is by and large dependent on the ODJFS representatives that review your case.

Therefore, our employment law attorneys recommend that everyone who may be eligible file for benefits as the worst that can happen is that you are told no.

Nosotros will become to the unemployment information is a second.  Only first, if your termination was unjust, it could as well be actionable as function of a claim for wrongful termination. If you feel you lot were wrongfully fired, you could be entitled to more unemployment benefits. Reasons for dismissal that are unlawful may include:

  • Bigotry because of whatever protected grade. Legislation on the state and federal level protects classifications such every bit race, gender, faith, age, disability, LGBT status and more. Your employer cannot legally burn you for any of those reasons.
  • Retaliation for filing a Workers' Comp claim or whistleblowing. Your boss or manager cannot retaliate confronting you for participating in a discrimination investigation or raising awareness to illegal working conditions or activities.

If you believe your termination was illegal and y'all are out of work through no mistake of your own, speak with an chaser who practices employment law. They can let you know whether you should pursue unemployment benefits or take legal action.

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How practise I actually submit my application for unemployment benefits?

Delight annotation: The best resources for unemployment application questions will exist Ohio's Part of Unemployment Insurance Operations (click here to go to their website).

Should I hire a lawyer to help me get unemployment benefits?

No. An chaser will probable be unable to aid your awarding move faster or have a higher chance of approving. While you lot may find an attorney that you lot can pay to give you advice on getting unemployment benefits, such advice likely will price more than than it is worth.

Recently, the ODJFS has required that all applications for unemployment be filed through its online portal, which tin can be reached by clicking here: Apply for Unemployment Here.

Later on the ODJFS processes your awarding, it will send you a New Claim Instruction Canvass, which will provide you lot further stride-past-step instructions, including how to file weekly claims for benefits. Additionally, in that location are a few more steps that you will exist required to do. Yous too volition exist required to complete reemployment activities at OhioMeansJobs.com, including creating or uploading a résumé detailing your past employment, and filling out the "Career Profile" cess to identify jobs to fit your particular interests and skills. These reemployment activities must be completed past the dates you are given on New Claim Pedagogy Sheet that you are sent from ODJFS or y'all volition not receive benefits until they are completed. On occasion, the ODJFS volition send you lot notice that it requires additional information. Information technology is important to timely respond to such requests.

While you are applying for and receiving unemployment benefits y'all volition be required to make a skillful faith search and apply for new jobs, including contacting the minimum of two potential employers per calendar week. If yous're offered a reasonable task, you must accept it or face the possibility of losing your benefits. You volition be required to document these efforts for ODJFS. Whether a position is considered reasonable will depends on several factors, including the similarity of the job offer to your prior job, the corporeality of pay y'all are being offered, the working conditions, and the required for the position relative to your feel, skill, and training. However, as time goes by, you lot will likely take to consider jobs with a broader telescopic of employment opportunities, even if the jobs pay less or require less skill or instruction.

Am I eligible for unemployment benefits?

In order to exist eligible for unemployment benefits in Ohio, there are these eligibility requirements:

1. You lot must be unemployed through no fault of your own. Most plain, layoffs or reductions in force qualify as "no mistake of your own." Likewise, if your former employer fired you lot without good crusade, that would be considered "no error of your own." Your former employer's failure to follow its simply policies or progressive discipline system are a significant part of this evaluation. You will besides qualify if you were fired or forced to quit because on unlawful discrimination or retaliation for opposing bigotry based on race, color, sex/gender (including pregnancy), organized religion, historic period (40 or older), national origin, LGBTQ+ condition, disability, or genetic information.

Similarly, the "no fault of your ain" requirement will be satisfied if you lot are fired for engaging in protected activeness such as taking leave under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), filing a Worker'due south Compensation merits, reporting a wellness or safety violation (whistleblowing), complaining about non existence paid overtime, or taking fourth dimension off for military service obligations. Critically, if you are wrongfully fired or harassed based on unlawful bigotry or for engaging in a protected action, you should immediately contact an employment police force lawyer for a free consultation about your rights and potential claims, some of which have very brusque deadlines to pursue.

2. Yous are unemployed when you file your awarding. Typically, you become unemployed when you do not perform whatever services for your former employer and have no earnings during the calendar week you apply for benefits. Nevertheless, if your employment ends prior to the end of your normal work calendar week AND you earn less than the unemployment weekly benefit corporeality, you may be partially unemployed and eligible for benefits.

iii. Y'all must take worked at 20 weeks or more in covered employment during what is called the base menstruation. Simplified, the base flow means the last four calendar quarters. As such, if you take worked 20 weeks in the last year, you will typically satisfy this requirement. Delight note that if you were employed by multiple, different employers during the base flow, you may nevertheless be entitled to unemployment benefits.

four. You must meet the designated average weekly wage. Currently, the average weekly wage minimum requirement is $256 (before taxes or other deductions). In social club to effigy out your average weekly wage, you should add all of your wages (before taxes or other deductions) for the qualifying weeks that you worked and split up that number by the total number of weeks. Obviously, if y'all get paid the same every week, you lot tin can just await at that weekly amount. Because the minimum wage requirement changes each year, you should check the ODJFS website for any changes. Please also note that the minimum wage requirement is based on the year in which y'all use and is not based on the year in which you were employed.

5. You must be able to work. If you lot are not able to work because of a medical condition, disability, or other reason, you volition not exist eligible for unemployment benefits. For example, if you are fired while on FMLA post-obit a major surgery, you would come across the above criteria but however not yet be eligible for unemployment benefits.

All the same, all is not lost. You should all the same contact an employment law attorney for a free initial consultation regarding a wrongful termination claim, and you should apply and be should be eligible for unemployment once y'all are medically cleared to return to work. Additionally, should you exist unable to work due to a work-related injury, you lot probable have both a Worker's Compensation claim as well every bit a wrongful termination claim for Worker's Compensation retaliation, which you should also consult an employment lawyer about.

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How much do I get paid from unemployment?

In Ohio, unemployment benefits typically pay 50 percent of your average weekly wage during the base of operations period. However, the maximum payment is $424 per week and the minimum payment per calendar week is $118. Additionally, depending on if and how many dependents you have, your benefit payment may be higher. Ordinarily, unemployment benefits will be paid for a maximum of 26 weeks but may exist extended when in that location are very high unemployment rates or related to COVID amendments.

If you've been fired unlawfully, you lot may exist entitled to much more your unemployment benefits. Talking to a qualified employment attorney tin can help clarify what your options are.

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Can I appeal if I am denied unemployment benefits?

You will have 21 days to appeal the deprival of unemployment benefits. One time you appeal, the ODJFS has the option to change its determination or, alternatively, ship your appeal to the Unemployment Compensation Review Committee (UCRC), who volition make an independent determination. If your application for unemployment benefits is nevertheless denied after the redetermination by ODJFS or the appellate decision past the UCRC, you tin request the UCRC to review the decision within 21 days. If you however do not go your benefits, you lot have the pick to file an appeal in the Courtroom of Mutual Pleas in the county where you lot alive or last worked within 30 days.

Traditionally, unemployment benefits are virtually easily accessible to people who are out of work due to layoffs. However, under certain circumstances, yous may be eligible for benefits fifty-fifty when your state of affairs involves termination. Whether or not you lot qualify depends on the reason for your dismissal: some specific motivations for firing will brand you eligible or ineligible.

But reasons for termination

For you to receive benefits, your employer must neglect to bear witness that they had just cause for dismissal. Some reasons for termination that the courtroom considers just include:

  • Violation of company policies, including lack of care with company information. If there is a policy laid out at your workplace, you must follow it or adventure termination.
  • Poor task functioning. Part of at-will employment means that your employer may dictate what adequate job functioning is and is not.
  • Any illegal activity in the workplace. Your employer tin burn down you for any illegal actions y'all commit that can affect the workplace.

If your employer fired y'all for a reason similar i of these, y'all might not be eligible for unemployment benefits. If you suspect your termination was illegal, reach out to an attorney to discuss your options.

This respond is provided by employment chaser Brian D. Spitz, who has been recognized in Newsweek as one of the Top xx Leaders in Employment Law in the U.s. and a 30 Top Nationwide Attorneys; and is a fellow member of the Million Dollar Advocates Forum, among other recognitions. Brian is the managing partner of The Spitz Law Firm, LLC is 1 of the largest strictly employee-side police force firms in the United States, with offices in Cleveland, Columbus, Cincinnati, Toledo, Akron, and Youngstown, Ohio.

Source: https://www.superlawyers.com/ask/ohio/labor-law/i-was-fired-in-ohio-can-i-collect-unemployment/f633d057-7623-427b-95c8-a07657411e9d.html

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